Biomes & Climate

Desert

Definition

A biome receiving less than 250 mm of precipitation annually, supporting specialized xerophytic vegetation. Hot deserts (Sahara, Arabian) are dominated by succulents and short-lived annuals; cold deserts (Gobi) by drought-tolerant shrubs. Deserts cover about 33% of Earth's land surface.

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Explore Plant Species

See how the concept of "Desert" applies across different plant species.