植物

Abies guatemalensis, known as Guatemalan fir or pinabete, is an evergreen conifer in the family Pinaceae, order Pinales. It is native to the highlands of …

Abies hickelii, sometimes referred to as Hickel's fir, is an evergreen conifer in the family Pinaceae, order Pinales. It is endemic to Mexico, with a …

Abies hidalgensis is an evergreen conifer in the family Pinaceae, order Pinales. It is a narrowly endemic species native to the Mexican state of Hidalgo, …

Abies holophylla, commonly known as Manchurian fir or needle fir, is a large evergreen conifer in the family Pinaceae, order Pinales. Its native range spans …

Abies homolepis, widely known as Nikko fir, is an evergreen conifer in the family Pinaceae, order Pinales. It is native to the mountains of central …

Abies × insignis is a naturally occurring or artificially raised hybrid true fir in the family Pinaceae, order Pinales. The × symbol in the name …

Abies jaliscana, known informally as Jalisco white fir, is an evergreen conifer in the family Pinaceae, order Pinales. It is endemic to the western highlands …

Abies kawakamii, commonly called Taiwan fir or Kawakami fir, is an evergreen conifer in the family Pinaceae, order Pinales. It is endemic to the island …

Abies koreana, widely known as Korean fir, is an evergreen conifer in the family Pinaceae, order Pinales. It is native to the highlands of South …

Abies lasiocarpa, commonly known as subalpine fir or Rocky Mountain fir, is an evergreen conifer in the family Pinaceae, order Pinales. It ranges widely across …

Abies magnifica, commonly called red fir or California red fir, is a large evergreen conifer in the family Pinaceae, order Pinales. It is native to …

Abies mariesii, known as Maries' fir or Marie's fir, is an evergreen conifer in the family Pinaceae, order Pinales. It is native to Japan, occurring …

Abies marocana, commonly known as Moroccan fir, is an evergreen conifer in the family Pinaceae, order Pinales. It is endemic to the Rif Mountains of …

Abies × masjoannis is a hybrid true fir in the family Pinaceae, order Pinales. The × notation in the name formally designates its hybrid origin, …

Abies nebrodensis, known as Sicilian fir, is a critically endangered evergreen conifer in the family Pinaceae, order Pinales. It is endemic to the Madonie mountains …

Abies nephrolepis, commonly known as Khingan fir or khingansk fir, is an evergreen conifer in the family Pinaceae, order Pinales. It is native to northeastern …

Abies nordmanniana, widely known as Nordmann fir or Caucasian fir, is a large evergreen conifer in the family Pinaceae, order Pinales. Native to the forests …

Abies numidica, commonly known as Algerian fir, is an evergreen conifer in the family Pinaceae, order Pinales. It is endemic to a small area of …

Abies pindrow, commonly known as Pindrow fir or west Himalayan fir, is a large evergreen conifer in the family Pinaceae, order Pinales. Its native range …

Abies pinsapo, commonly known as Spanish fir or hedgehog fir, is an evergreen conifer in the family Pinaceae, order Pinales. It is endemic to a …

Abies procera, known as noble fir, is a magnificent evergreen conifer in the family Pinaceae, order Pinales. Native to the Cascade Range and Coast Ranges …

Abies recurvata, sometimes known as Min fir, is an evergreen conifer in the family Pinaceae, order Pinales. It is native to China, where it occurs …

Abies religiosa, commonly known as sacred fir or oyamel fir, is an evergreen conifer in the family Pinaceae, order Pinales. Native to the mountains of …

Abies sachalinensis, commonly known as Sakhalin fir, is an evergreen conifer in the family Pinaceae, order Pinales. It is native to Sakhalin Island (Russia), the …

Abies sibirica, commonly known as the Siberian fir, is an evergreen coniferous tree belonging to the family Pinaceae within the order Pinales. Native to Siberia, …

Abies × speciosa is a hybrid conifer within the family Pinaceae, order Pinales, arising from natural or cultivated crosses between two true fir species. As …

Abies spectabilis, commonly known as the Himalayan fir or East Himalayan fir, is a large evergreen coniferous tree in the family Pinaceae, order Pinales. It …

Abies squamata, commonly known as the flaky fir or scaly-barked fir, is an evergreen coniferous tree in the family Pinaceae, order Pinales. It is endemic …

Abies veitchii, known as Veitch's fir or Shirabe fir, is an evergreen coniferous tree in the family Pinaceae, order Pinales, named in honour of the …

Abies vejarii is an evergreen coniferous tree belonging to the family Pinaceae, order Pinales, and is endemic to northeastern Mexico, where it grows in isolated …

Abies yuanbaoshanensis is a critically rare evergreen coniferous tree in the family Pinaceae, order Pinales, known only from a single mountain location in Guangxi Zhuang …

Abies ziyuanensis is a rare evergreen coniferous tree in the family Pinaceae, order Pinales, native to a restricted area of Guangxi and Hunan provinces in …

Abietinella abietina, commonly known as fir tamarisk moss, is a pleurocarpous moss belonging to the family Thuidiaceae. Unlike the vascular plants with which it often …

Abildgaardia fusiformis is a slender perennial sedge in the family Cyperaceae, order Poales. Members of the genus Abildgaardia are grass-like plants of tropical and subtropical …

Abildgaardia longistipitata is a sedge in the family Cyperaceae, order Poales, belonging to a genus of slender, grass-like herbs distributed across tropical and subtropical regions …

Abildgaardia macrantha is a sedge belonging to the family Cyperaceae, order Poales. The species epithet macrantha derives from Greek, meaning large-flowered, and suggests this species …

Abildgaardia mexicana is a sedge in the family Cyperaceae, order Poales, distributed primarily in Mexico and Central America. As its specific epithet indicates, the species …

Abildgaardia odontocarpa is a sedge belonging to the family Cyperaceae, order Poales. The specific epithet odontocarpa is derived from the Greek words for tooth and …

Abildgaardia ovata为莎草科（Cyperaceae）莎草目（Poales）草状植物，广泛分布于热带及亚热带地区，涵盖非洲、亚洲及澳大利亚。种加词ovata意为卵形，很可能指其小穗或颖片的形状——较许多近缘种更为宽大，这一形态特征也是区分该种与属内其他物种的依据之一。作为莎草科成员，Abildgaardia ovata具备该科典型特征：实心且常呈三棱形的茎秆、狭窄的草状叶片、闭合的叶鞘，以及排列于小穗中的细小退化花。花为风媒传粉，不具花瓣，生殖部分由覆瓦状排列的鳞片状颖片包裹。果实为细小的瘦果。Abildgaardia ovata通常生长于开阔向阳的环境，包括热带草原、干燥稀树草原、多岩石坡地及受扰动的裸地。该种能耐受多种土壤类型及湿度条件，常见于季节性干旱的生境中持续存活。该物种是热带干湿环境地表植被的常见组成部分，凭借其适应能力而分布广泛。生态上，该种有助于增加地被层多样性，为食种子生物提供食物来源，并有助于开阔地表土壤的固结。Abildgaardia属最初设立是为了容纳此前归入水蜈蚣属（Fimbristylis）的物种，目前仍在进行的分子系统发育研究持续精细化各物种间的界限。

Abildgaardia oxystachya is a sedge in the family Cyperaceae, order Poales. The specific epithet oxystachya derives from the Greek words for sharp and spike, indicating …

Abildgaardia pachyptera is a sedge in the family Cyperaceae, order Poales. The specific epithet pachyptera combines the Greek roots for thick and wing, suggesting that …

Abildgaardia schoenoides is a sedge in the family Cyperaceae, order Poales. The specific epithet schoenoides means resembling Schoenus, another genus within Cyperaceae characterised by dark, …

Abildgaardia triflora is a sedge in the family Cyperaceae, order Poales. The specific epithet triflora means three-flowered, indicating that the spikelets of this species typically …

Abobra tenuifolia is a climbing perennial herb in the family Cucurbitaceae, order Cucurbitales. It is the sole species of the genus Abobra, making it a …

Abolboda abbreviata is a perennial herb in the family Xyridaceae, order Poales, belonging to a genus of grass-like plants endemic to the Neotropics. The genus …

Abolboda acaulis is a perennial herb in the family Xyridaceae, order Poales. The specific epithet acaulis means stemless, describing a plant in which the apparent …

Abolboda acicularis is a perennial herb in the family Xyridaceae, order Poales. The specific epithet acicularis derives from the Latin acicular, meaning needle-like, and refers …

Abolboda americana为黄眼草科（Xyridaceae）莎草目（Poales）多年生草本。种加词americana泛指其分布于美洲大陆，该种隶属于Abolboda属，为新热带区特有属，主要集中分布于圭亚那高地及南美洲北部周边低地。作为黄眼草科成员，Abolboda americana为草状或灯芯草状草本，适应桌山（tepui）生态系统中开阔、积水、养分贫瘠的典型生境，这类生境包括古老砂岩台地的顶部平原、白沙稀树草原及排水不良的雅诺斯（llanos）平原。植株形成狭叶莲座丛或丛簇，抽生纤细花葶，顶端着生头状或穗状顶生花序。花朵典型为三瓣，呈蓝色或紫色，在花序整个花期中依次开放，每朵仅维持数小时。传粉主要由蜂类完成。果实为小型蒴果，内含大量微小种子，通过其所栖息湿地中的风力或水流传播。与同属其他物种相似，Abolboda americana为寡营养积水生境的专性种，在排水条件或土壤化学性质发生改变的环境中难以存续。南美洲的桌山地区是Abolboda属多样性最高之处，也是地球上最古老、植物学上最独特的景观之一，其特有植物区系具有重大的科学与保护价值。